What does hpv do to men
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I've heard that sexually transmitted human papillomavirus HPV is linked to cervical cancer in women. Can HPV infection increase cancer risk in men, too? Answer From Pritish K. Tosh, M. Thank you for Subscribing Our Housecall e-newsletter will keep you up-to-date on the latest health information. Please try again. They tend to resolve on their own without any long-term effects. High-risk HPVs are more aggressive forms of the virus that may require medical treatment.
Sometimes, they can also cause cell changes that may lead to cancer. Warts may also occur on the back of your throat. If you notice any abnormal skin changes in these areas, see a doctor immediately for further evaluation. Both men and women can contract HPV from having vaginal, anal, or oral sex with someone who has an infection.
Three male subpopulations are at an increased risk for developing HPV-related health problems. These include:. Data from to indicates that there are approximately 41, HPV-related cancers in the United States each year. Of these, almost 24, occurred in women and about 17, occurred in men.
Cervical cancer is the most common HPV-related cancer in women. Throat cancer is the most common HPV-related cancer in men. Due to the high correlation between cervical cancer and HPV , much effort has gone into creating tools to diagnose HPV in women. Currently, there are no approved tests to detect HPV in men. Some people may carry and possibly spread the virus for years without ever knowing. You should see your doctor immediately if you notice any abnormal skin growths or changes in your penile, scrotal, anal, or throat areas.
These may be early signs of cancerous growths. However, most health problems that are caused by HPV are treatable. If you develop genital warts, your doctor will use a variety of topical and oral medications to treat the condition. Most sexually active adults have already been exposed to HPV, although not necessarily all of the HPV types targeted by vaccination.
At any age, having a new sex partner is a risk factor for getting a new HPV infection. People who are already in a long-term, mutually monogamous relationship are not likely to get a new HPV infection. Even if you are healthy, you and your sex partner s may also want to get checked by a healthcare provider for other STIs. If you or your partner have genital warts, you should avoid having sex until the warts are gone or removed.
However, it is not known how long a person is able to spread HPV after warts are gone. HPV infections are usually temporary. A person may have had HPV for many years before it causes health problems. HPV is not necessarily a sign that one of you is having sex outside of your relationship.
It is important that sex partners discuss their sexual health and risk for all STIs, with each other. Box Rockville, MD E-mail: npin-info cdc. Skip directly to site content Skip directly to page options Skip directly to A-Z link. Human Papillomavirus HPV. Section Navigation. Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Syndicate. Minus Related Pages. Getting vaccinated against HPV can help prevent these health problems. STDs Home Page.
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